> Skip to content

Article  •  29 March 2017

 

The big reveal

Charlie Donlea’s secrets to creating a memorable plot twist.

Most writers will tell you that the process of creating a novel is very lonesome. Especially the early drafts, when it’s too soon to ask for feedback from First Readers. You’re off on your own wondering if the story you’re creating is coherent or interesting, and if it will come together in the end. Those early drafts always fill me with feelings of inadequacy and self-doubt about my capabilities as a storyteller. So when I finally deliver the final product in the form I’m satisfied with, it’s a joy and privilege to hear from readers who liked the story – whether they guessed the twist or not.

But, I do love when I fool you! And here are my rules:

  1. No deceiving the reader. I, as the writer, cannot lie to the reader in order to create the mystery of the story. Any misdirection must come honestly and by allowing the reader to assume certain things about the story or the characters that, at that moment in the book, are perfectly reasonable to believe.
  2. The villain has to be part of the story. The worst stories for me as a reader are when the big reveal comes and the bad guy is a little mentioned, tertiary character that was never on my radar because I never knew about him or because he was never a significant part of the story.
  3. Finally, if my efforts fail and the reader sees the twist coming… well, I can’t be upset. I, the writer, simply ran into a skillful and astute reader. But ultimately, I got them to the end of the book and kept their interest. It’s still a win all around! 

Feature Title

The Girl Who Was Taken

Two women – one the sister of a missing girl and the other a victim who escaped – come together to unmask a killer in this heart-stopping, unputdownable thriller from a sensational new voice in suspense fiction.

Read more

More features

See all
Article
New and Upcoming Fantasy to Add to Your TBR

Looking for your next fantasy read? Explore some of our favourite new and upcoming releases...

Article
Discover Protector of Beyond, the blockbuster new fantasy series

Magical creatures, perilous trials and one unbelievable adventure await in Protector of Beyond, the first book in a gripping new fantasy book series from exciting new voice Shara Curlett.

Article
Best Volcano Books for Kids

What makes a volcano erupt? How are they formed? And what stories have people told about them?

Article
Royalslinger: Real Reader Reviews

We wanted to know what young Kiwi readers thought about Royalslinger, the fantastical second book in Graci Kim's Slinger series (hint: they loved it!). Read on to see their reviews!

Article
Article
The Best Translations and Retellings of The Odyssey

There’s a version of The Odyssey for every reader - read on to find the one for you to read before (or after!) you see the movie in theatres.

Article
Penguin Children’s Bookseller Grant 2026

Learn more and apply for the Penguin Children’s Bookseller Grant – a $50,000 initiative designed to engage young readers.

Article
7 awesome Bluey Book Week costumes that you can make yourself

Learn how to make seven Book Week costumes inspired by the Bluey books. Each costume is easy to make and will look great during Book Week!

Article
Big Bang Bread Bake Off

Can you bake a beautiful loaf of bread? We’re on a search to find the best young bread baker!

Article
Dr Hinemoa Elder's Matariki Events

Celebrate Matariki with Dr Hinemoa Elder at events across the South Island, in conversation about her books and the wisdom that inspires them.

Article
Help us personalise your Penguin emails

Tell us what you love reading so we can personalise the books, recommendations and emails you receive from Penguin.

Article
Look Inside: Astromancer 3: Ariā and the Monster Island

Read the first three chapters of Ariā and the Monster Island!

Looking for more articles?

See all articles