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What is Art?
  • Published: 1 September 2003
  • ISBN: 9780141907314
  • Imprint: Penguin eBooks
  • Format: EBook
  • Pages: 240

What is Art?

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1 Sept 2003
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1 Sept 2003
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Tolstoy's controversial treatise on the purpose of Art

During his decades of world fame as a novelist, Tolstoy also wrote prolifically in a series of essays and polemics on issues of morality, social justice and religion. These works culminated in What is Art?, published in 1898. Impassioned and iconoclastic, this powerfully influential work both criticizes the elitist nature of art in nineteenth-century Western society, and rejects the idea that its sole purpose should be the creation of beauty. The works of Dante, Michelangelo, Shakespeare, Beethoven, Baudelaire and Wagner are all vigorously condemned, as Tolstoy explores what he believes to be the spiritual role of the artist - arguing that true art must work with religion and science as a force for the advancement of mankind.
  • Published: 1 September 2003
  • ISBN: 9780141907314
  • Imprint: Penguin eBooks
  • Format: EBook
  • Pages: 240
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Michael Psellus
Eugene Onegin
Alexander Pushkin
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Alexander Pushkin
The Queen of Spades and Other Stories
Alexander Pushkin
The Works of the Gawain Poet
AD Putter, Myra Stokes
The All-Pervading Melodious Drumbeat
Senge Ra Yeshe, Ra Yeshe Senge
Iphigenia, Phaedra, Athaliah
Jean Racine
The Italian
Ann Radcliffe
The Mysteries of Udolpho
Ann Radcliffe
Ten Days That Shook the World
John Reed
Clarissa, or the History of A Young Lady
Samuel Richardson
Pamela
Samuel Richardson
The Life and Adventures of Joaquín Murieta
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The Notebooks Of Malte Laurids Briggs
RAINER MARIA RILKE
Letters to a Young Poet
RAINER MARIA RILKE
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Noli Me Tangere (Touch Me Not)
Jose Rizal
The Pre-Raphaelites: From Rossetti to Ruskin
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The Egyptian Book of the Dead
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Tomorrow Is Now
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Cyrano de Bergerac
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Rumi
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Unto This Last and Other Writings
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The Case Against Satan
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Ray Russell
Venus in Furs
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Catiline's War, The Jugurthine War, Histories
Sallust
The Epic of Gilgamesh
N. K. Sandars
Stung with Love: Poems and Fragments of Sappho
SAPPHO
On The Aesthetic Education Of Man
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Black No More
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
Measure for Measure
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William Shakespeare
Much Ado About Nothing
William Shakespeare
Othello
William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
Richard III
William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
Timon of Athens
William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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William Shakespeare
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Leo Tolstoy
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Leo Tolstoy
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Around the World in Eighty Days
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Treatise On Toleration
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Italian Journey 1786-1788
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The Sorrows of Young Werther
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
The Turnip Princess and Other Newly Discovered Fairy Tales
Franz Xaver Von Schonwerth, von Schonwerth, Franz Xaver
Devil on the Cross
Ngugi wa Thiong'o
The Malay Archipelago
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The Castle of Otranto
Horace Walpole
Penguin Book Of First World War Poetry
Matthew George Walter
The Desert Fathers
Benedicta Ward
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Wang Wei
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Kipps
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A Modern Utopia
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The Time Machine
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The War of the Worlds
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The Age of Innocence
Edith Wharton
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Edith Wharton
Ethan Frome
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The House of Mirth
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Summer
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The Natural History of Selborne
Gilbert White
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Walt Whitman
Leaves Of Grass
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Oscar Wilde
De Profundis And Other Prison Writings
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The Importance of Being Earnest and Other Plays
Oscar Wilde
The Soul of Man Under Socialism and Selected Critical Prose
Oscar Wilde
Writings From Ancient Egypt
Toby Wilkinson
A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
Mary Wollstonecraft
Night and Day
Virginia Woolf
The Penguin Book of Romantic Poetry
Jonathan Wordsworth
The Prelude
William Wordsworth
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William Wordsworth
Tales of the German Imagination from the Brothers Grimm to Ingeborg Bachmann
Various
Conversations of Socrates
Xenophon
Hiero The Tyrant And Other Treatises
Xenophon
A History of My Times
Xenophon
The Persian Expedition
Xenophon
The Story of the Stone
Cao Xueqin
The Real Story of Ah-Q and Other Tales of China
Lu Xun
We
Yevgeny Zamyatin
The Book of Master Mo
Mo Zi
Au Bonheur des Dames (The Ladies' Delight)
Emile Zola
The Beast Within
Emile Zola
The Debacle
Emile Zola
The Drinking Den
Emile Zola
Nana
Emile Zola
Thérèse Raquin
Emile Zola
Germinal
Emile Zola

About the author

Leo Tolstoy

Leo Tolstoy was born in 1828 in the Tula province. He studied at the University of Kazan, then led a life of pleasure until 1851 when he joined an artillery regiment in the Caucasus. He established his reputation as a writer with The Sebastopol Sketches (1855-6). After a period in St Petersburg and abroad, he married, had thirteen children, managed his vast estates in the Volga Steppes and wrote War and Peace (1869) and Anna Karenina (1877). A Confession (1879-82) marked a spiritual crisis in his life, and in 1901 he was excommuincated by the Russian Holy Synod. He died in 1910, in the course of a dramatic flight from home, at the railway station of Astapovo.

LT

Also by Leo Tolstoy

The Kreutzer Sonata and Other Stories
Anna Karenina
The Death of Ivan Ilyich and Other Stories
War and Peace
Anna Karenina (Vintage Classic Russians Series)
War and Peace (Vintage Classic Russians Series)
Collected Shorter Fiction Volume 1
See all